Vaginal infections are common and can affect women of all ages. They occur when the natural balance of bacteria and yeast in the vagina is disturbed. This can lead to symptoms like itching, burning, unusual discharge, bad odor, or discomfort while urinating or during sex. The most common types include:

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) is an infection of a woman’s reproductive organs, including the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. It usually happens when bacteria travel upward from the vagina or cervix. The most common cause is sexually transmitted infections (STIs) like chlamydia or gonorrhoea, but it can also occur after

Fibroids are non-cancerous growths that develop in the muscle wall of the uterus (womb). They are very common in women of reproductive age, especially between 30 and 50 years. Fibroids can be of different sizes – from very small to quite large – and a woman may have one or

A urinary tract infection (UTI) is an infection that can affect any part of your urinary system — including the kidneys, bladder, or urethra. Most UTIs involve the lower urinary tract, especially the bladder, and are more common in women. Causes: UTIs are usually caused by bacteria, most often E.

Uterine prolapse happens when the uterus (womb) slips down from its normal position into the vagina. This occurs because the muscles and ligaments that hold the uterus in place become weak or stretched. It is more common in women who have had multiple normal deliveries, are post-menopausal, or have conditions

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a common health condition that affects women of reproductive age. It happens due to a hormonal imbalance, where the body produces higher levels of male hormones (androgens) than usual. This can affect the regular release of eggs from the ovaries, leading to irregular periods or

Endometriosis is a condition where tissue similar to the lining of the uterus (womb) grows outside it, such as on the ovaries, fallopian tubes, or other pelvic organs. This tissue behaves like the normal lining – it thickens and bleeds with each menstrual cycle – but the blood has no

Adenomyosis is a condition that affects the uterus (womb) in women, usually during their reproductive years. In a healthy uterus, the inner lining (called the endometrium) grows and sheds during the menstrual cycle. In adenomyosis, this lining starts growing into the muscular wall of the uterus. This can make the

Adolescent gynecology focuses on the reproductive health of girls from the start of puberty until early adulthood. This is an important stage in life when the body undergoes many physical and emotional changes. Common concerns include irregular periods, heavy bleeding, severe cramps, delayed periods, excessive hair growth, acne, or unusual